A Republican-led panel of Virginia House members on Monday blocked a bill that would have allowed people incarcerated or on probation for marijuana-related crimes to ask a court for a modified sentence.

A bill sponsored by Democratic Sen. Scott Surovell was shot down by 12 Republicans in the House Appropriations Committee in a straight party-line vote, with 10 Democrats supporting it. There was little discussion on the bill, with the exception of Vice Chairman Republican Del. Terry Austin saying he would vote to kill it because its total costs and impact were unclear.

The bill would have allowed about 596 people now incarcerated for marijuana-related felonies to apply for resentencing by the court that sentenced them. Another 78 people who had their sentences on other crimes enhanced because of a previous marijuana conviction would have been allowed to apply to the Virginia Parole Board for resentencing.

The defeat of the bill comes almost a year after the legislature — then fully controlled by Democrats — voted to legalize adult possession of recreational marijuana and to establish a legal market so that retail sales could begin in 2024.